Tips for Traveling in Japan Logistics If traveling around the country, travel light...There are few if any porters to carry your luggage around the rail stations...wear good walking shoes...make sure you have no holes in your socks, you'll be embarrassed when you take off your shoes somewhere and there are holes!!!... Carry lots of cash...what?...yes, carry lots of cash...pickpockets are few...crime is low...and credit cards and even travelers checks are not accepted everywhere...Japan is very much a pay now, cash based society...even personal checking is still not prevalent, nor are merchants likely to accept them... Travelers checks...buy your checks in dollars here in the USA and then cash them at your hotel or any major Japanese hotel...It is a headache to cash travelers checks in Banks and other non-hotel locations because the people may not speak English...hotels give you a pretty good rate...most major department stores will convert your travelers checks to yen though not at quite as good a rate... don't even think about personal checks... Where possible, charge the dinner, souvenir, etc. to a credit card such as American Express or Visa...The reason?...when the purchase is converted from Japanese yen to dollars, you will get the best interbank rate that the credit card firms use because they batch thousands of these transactions together... Before leaving on your trip, go over to American Express Travel Services and order or obtain about $100 in Japanese currency to get you limousine/bus fare, etc., to the hotel you are staying at...get the smallest denominations possible...don't get anymore than you need to at American Express because their conversion rate is not very favorable on this type of transaction... Speaking of currency...I always look at the price in yen, drop off the last three 000s in the amount and multiply by 10 to get the equivalent dollar amount...example..something that costs 5000 yen would be $50 dollars, 5000 (take off the last three 0s and multiply by 8) which equals $50...or you can just divide by 105 or so to equal the interbank exchange rate... Tipping...is non-existent and you will insult most if you try...the larger restaurants and hotels will add a service charge instead...exception are the luggage porters... Be prepared for seas of humanity...especially in Tokyo at rush hours...where something distinctive like a hat or lighter colored clothing or be prepared to get separated... Always carry a matchbook, piece of hotel stationary, or something that has the name, address and phone number of the hotel you are staying at...if you get lost or separated, the cab diver who only speaks Japanese (most) can drive you back to your hotel without each of you trying to translate...Ask the hotel front desk to write the address of a store or restaurant you want to visit in Japanese to give to the cab driver...makes things much easier... Keep the Tourist Information Center (TIC) phone number handy...during the days they may be able to help translate something for you or get you back to someplace you know if you are lost... Don't expect a lot of help from the Japanese masses in finding someplace or asking directions, Japanese are very shy toward foreigners and they are embarrassed to try answering questions of a stranger...unless they are somewhat fluent in the language...and few are.. Japan is one of those countries I would take a tour of particular sites and cities if they interested me...the tours of Nikko and Kyoto are very well organized and conducted...Japan Travel Bureau is our favorite... If you know where you want to go, what you want to see, and the cities you want to stay in, go to the Japan Travel Bureau (JTB) in San Francisco and they can help you organize as well as make hotel and tour reservations... Don't assume other foreigners in Japan speak English...Tokyo is the capital city with 15+ million people but many of the foreigners are businessmen or students from other countries...generally your best bet is with the younger people (foreign or Japanese) if you need to speak English... Pickup the Japan Times, Daily Yomiuri or Mainichi Daily which are the three English Language daily newspapers for current events, theatres times, etc... Finally...remember, if you look hard enough, you can buy almost anything you need from a vending machine...newspapers, magazines, soft drinks, beer, wine, sake, whiskey, candy, cigarettes, dirty magazines, videos, condoms...anything, everything... TOKYO - WHAT TO SEE... For a look at old Japan...not necessarily cultural...but traditional nevertheless, see Asakusa...there is a temple and some streets and alleyways that look like they have not changed for generations...don't worry its safe... For someone who is an electronics maniac...see Akihabra...you'll see 3, 6, 10 plus story buildings full of audio, video, etc...you will think you have died and gone to heaven...be aware that Japanese voltage is 100 volts, 50 cycles versus USA voltage of 110 volts, 60 cycles...so unless the item works on DC current (batteries)...you may need an adapter or you will need to get a USA or export version... For the glamour of the big city...New York's Fifth Ave....Union Square....Rodeo Drive...all in one, see the Ginza, especially at night...the lights will dazzle you... See Japanese kids dress up like Elvis...50s look...rockabilly music and dancing...it only happens on Sunday afternoons in Yoyogi Park right off the Harajuku train station near your hotel...you'll see hundreds...thousands of kids dressed up and dancing to 50s and 60s music... For sheer beauty and history...the Imperial Palace Park... For a 'safe' red light district with lots of bars and girlie shows as well as lots of movie theatres...see Shinjuku on the opposite side of the train station from where you are staying... For the cheapest camera prices in Japan, go to Camera Doi or Camera Sakuraya in Shinjuku right near your hotel... For great nightlife, bars, international and japanese cuisine...go to Roppongi area and if I was to recommend one restaurant for Japanese food it would be Seryna...the prices are hefty ($50- 150/person) but well worth the experience...coat and tie required...the Henry Africa Bar near Seryna is also good for the cosmopolitan look and the reasonable prices... For the look of where Japanese do their living, working and shopping see Shibuya...at the Shibuya train station...several very big department stores and other smaller stores...if you are into crafts, the department store called Tokyu Hands in Shibuya is unique... For Disneyland as you have never seen it before...see Tokyo Disneyland...a tour can help expedite this as it is several miles outside of Tokyo...though you could take the train... To see open air markets...see Ameyoko-cho which runs aside and underneath the train tracks from Okachimachi train station to Ueno train station...cheap clothing, souvenirs, eats, food, everything...it is a leftover from the US Army G.I. blackmarkets from after World War II. Department stores of note to recommend...Daimaru in Tokyo Station...Takashimaya about 1/2 mile from Tokyo Station and Mitsukoshi in the Ginza...these are the I. Magnin/Macys/Bergdorf- Goodman type department stores of Japan...the rest of the department stores are more like Sears or J. C. Pennys... JAPAN ELSEWHERE - WHAT TO SEE... If I had only a few things in Japan I could see in a short trip outside of Tokyo, here they are... For a look at old Japan, cultural, historical, near Tokyo and to see the three monkeys that make up 'Hear no evil...see no evil...speak no evil...', I highly recommed a trip to Nikko and if you desire to stay overnight, go to the Nikko Kanaya Hotel in Nikko at $100-250/nite...they have a good private mineral bath (free with your stay) on the bottom floor of the hotel...just one minute from the Nikko parks...the town is small and quaint...wonderful experience... Kamakura Daibutsu...located just 30 minutes from Yokohama and about one hour by train from Tokyo...this is the great buddha of Japan...you can go inside as well as see the immensity of the statue...wonderful cultural experience...you can walk right by the ocean on your way to the Buddha from the train station...remember shrines are for the Shinto religion and temples are for the Buddhist religion... Hiroshima...the site of where the atomic bomb blasted forty plus years ago, the associated museum and park can take your breath away...my uncle took many of the pictures that are in the museum and have appeared in Life and Time magazines, and he died of Leukemia ten years later because of his exposure just days after the bombs exploded he went into the cities of Nagasaki and Hiroshima...The ANA Hiroshima hotel is just a few blocks away from the area and is reasonable ($100-225/nite)... Kyoto...ancient capital...home to shrines and temples that are world reknowned...see Ginkakuji (Silver Temple)....Kinkakuji (Gold Temple) which are actually buildings that have gold or silver inlays and foils throughout...beautiful...Ryoanji Temple where the sands and stones are raked and no matter where you are sitting you can never see all of the stones in the garden....Nijo-jo (Nijo Castle) one of the ancient castles of Japan....Kiyomizu Temple....Heian Jingu Shrine...all wonderful...I have stayed at the Kyoto Grand Hotel near the Kyoto train station ($100-250/nite)...Kyoto is also a good city to use a tour bus to see all of the sites...